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Film-substrate under uniform tension: (1)Prebuckling, (b) initial buckling, (c) early postbuckling, (d) later postbuckling

Fig. 7. Postbuckling evolution of radial wrinkles. (a) Axisymmetric deformation before radial buckling, (b) formation of radial wrinkles after critical buckling, (c) extension of wrinkles in the radial direction, and (d) secondary bifurcation rendering branching wrinkles.

From:

Xiao Huang (1), Hong-Ping Zhao (1), Wei-Hua Xie (1), Wei Hong (2) and Xi-Qiao Feng (3)
(1) Institute of Biomechanics and Medical Engineering, AML, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
(2) Department of Aerospace Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA
(3) Center for Nano and Micro Mechanics,
Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

“Radial wrinkles on film-substrate system induced by local prestretch: A theoretical analysis”, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 58, pp 12-18, April 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2014.12.011

ABSTRACT: Local wrinkles are widely observed in film–substrate systems both in nature and in engineering. In this paper, we investigate the surface wrinkling of a film–substrate structure subjected to local prestretch in a circular region. Hankel transform is used to unravel the interface condition between the stiff film and the compliant substrate. The critical prestrain and the corresponding wrinkling number are solved as functions of the radius of the prestretched region and the Young’s modulus ratio between the film and substrate. The theoretical analysis is validated by a semi-implicit numerical method based on the Fourier spectral technique. The postbuckling behavior is also simulated via the numerical method. It is found that during postbuckling, the surface wrinkles may experience a secondary bifurcation and evolve into branching patterns.

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