Hysteretic behavior from test and analysis for the "B1" column shown below (hollow square internally stringer-stiffened stub).
../fullsize/bucklingandhysteresisbridgepier3.png
../mediafiles/l351.jpg
Hysteretic behavior from test and analysis for the "B1" column shown below (hollow square internally stringer-stiffened stub).
From the same PhD dissertation as the prevous 2 images.
Page 351 / 410
