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Longitudinally stiffened conical shell under arbitrary axial, torsional and hydrostatic-pressure loading |
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Top: buckling, Bottom: post-buckling of conical shell under axial dynamic step-loading |
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Divergence from small deflections of a dynamically step-loaded axially compressed conical shell |
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Ring-stiffened shallow conical shell for entry into the atmosphere of Mars |
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Prediction of buckling from two models of the shallow conical shell |
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Critical general buckling mode of the shallow conical shell |
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Buckling of eccentric conical shells |
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Cylindrical shell and two "barrelled" shells under uniform external pressure |
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Two nominally identical hydrostatically compressed short steel cylindrical shells with "bowed outward" generators |
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Bifurcation buckling and collapse of hydrostatically compressed cylindrical shells with "bowed outward" generators |
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A "stack" of two short "bowed outward" cylindrical shells to be hydrostatically compressed |
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Two buckled specimens, each with two short cylindrical "bowed outward" segments |
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A "stack" of four short "bowed outward" cylindrical shells to be hydrostatically compressed |
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One buckled specimen with four short cylindrical "bowed outward" segments |
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Cigar-shaped steel pressure hulls tested at the David Daylor Model Basin in Maryland |
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