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Equilibrium paths in the loading space, Beta(l=longitudinal) and Beta(t=transverse) and types of posbuckling deformations, B, T, and S [shown in (c) in the previous image] |
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Large strain and folding of thin sheet, such as rubber and aluminum foil |
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A locally buckled plastic sheet covering a kitchen table. |
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Another view of the local upward buckle that shows somewhat more cearly its shape |
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wrinklingstretchedmembranes |
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Wrinkling of flat and curved stretched soft membrane and shell |
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Straght (A), wavy (B) and coiled (C) carbon fibers. |
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Enlarged detail of straight (A), wavy (B) and coiled (C) carbon fiber |
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Wrinkled surfaces for stretchable (wearable) electronics |
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Wearable (stretchable) electronics from advanced thin film materials |
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Twisting of plant "stems" |
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Pre-twisted beam (such as a plant stem) |
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Vibration modes of untwisted (A and C) and pre-twisted (B and D) beams (think plant stems) with width/height b/h =1 (A,B) and b/h = 10 (C,D) |
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Buckling and wrinkling of biomembranes |
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