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| Buckles form along the edges of a leaf because of faster growth there than in the interior. |
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| Wrinkling of inflatable structures |
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| Wrinkling (Buckling and post-buckling) of cylindrical sheet under concentrated tensile load, F, normal to the curved surface |
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| Edge wrinkling of sheet due to local expansion (growth parallel to the edge) of the material in the neighborhood of the edge |
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| Edge wrinkling (buckling and post-buckling) of cylindrical sheet with local material expansion (growth parallel to the circumference) |
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| Wrinkling (folding) of expanding sheet in a confined space |
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| Inflating a membrane shell from (a) test and (b-e) 5 quasi-static models |
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| Curling of hat brim caused by dropping the hat on a table |
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| Large deflections and wrinkling/unwrinkling of robotically manipulated clothing |
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| Buckling of soft cloth cylinder shapes falling on the floor |
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| Simulation of cloth draping over a sphere |
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| Use of non-linear membane models to simularte the draping of a cloth over the top of a table |
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| Nano-buckling during fabrication of flexible electronic circuitry |
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| Fabrication steps can lead to buckling of gold interconnects in a pre-stretched elastomeric substrate |
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| Buckling of gold interconnect as shown at the bottom of the previous image |
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