<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="middle"> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_136.html"><img src="thumbnails/s136.jpg" width="180" height="146" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Buckling under overall torque of a long cylindrical tube"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_137.html"><img src="thumbnails/s137.jpg" width="180" height="64" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Buckling and post-buckling of an unstiffened cylindrical shell under pure bending"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_138.html"><img src="thumbnails/s138.jpg" width="180" height="126" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Elastic-plastic axisymmetric buckling of thick cylindrical shells under destabioloizing combined axial load and pressure"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_139.html"><img src="thumbnails/s139.jpg" width="171" height="180" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Buckling of restrained pipe under external pressure"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_140.html"><img src="thumbnails/s140.jpg" width="180" height="172" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Buckling of confined steel cylindrical shell under external pressure"></a></td> </tr> <tr><td height="5"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="top"> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Buckling under overall torque of a long cylindrical tube</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Buckling and post-buckling of an unstiffened cylindrical shell under pure bending</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Elastic-plastic axisymmetric buckling of thick cylindrical shells under destabioloizing combined axial load and pressure</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Buckling of restrained pipe under external pressure</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Buckling of confined steel cylindrical shell under external pressure</small></td></tr></table></td> </tr> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="middle"> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_141.html"><img src="thumbnails/s141.jpg" width="180" height="115" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Schematic representation of uniformly wrinkled liner pipe under bending"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_142.html"><img src="thumbnails/s142.jpg" width="180" height="71" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Fig. 1. Lined pipe, (a) photo after experimental testing (Focke, 2007) and (b) wrinkled liner pipe (Hilberink, 2011)."></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_143.html"><img src="thumbnails/s143.jpg" width="180" height="82" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Local buckling of an internally pressurized pipe with liner in global bending"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_144.html"><img src="thumbnails/s144.jpg" width="118" height="180" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Fractured composite thick cylindrical shell after testing to failure under external pressure "></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_145.html"><img src="thumbnails/s145.jpg" width="180" height="128" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Axially compressed cylindrical shell with small "dimple""></a></td> </tr> <tr><td height="5"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="top"> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Schematic representation of uniformly wrinkled liner pipe under bending</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Fig. 1. Lined pipe, (a) photo after experimental testing (Focke, 2007) and (b) wrinkled liner pipe (Hilberink, 2011).</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Local buckling of an internally pressurized pipe with liner in global bending</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Fractured composite thick cylindrical shell after testing to failure under external pressure </small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Axially compressed cylindrical shell with small "dimple"</small></td></tr></table></td> </tr> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="middle"> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_146.html"><img src="thumbnails/s146.jpg" width="180" height="72" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Cylindrical shells with local dimples"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_147.html"><img src="thumbnails/s147.jpg" width="126" height="180" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Fallstaff's buckled boots"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_148.html"><img src="thumbnails/s148.jpg" width="76" height="180" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Buckled pant legs"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_149.html"><img src="thumbnails/s149.jpg" width="180" height="123" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Deformation of an axially compressed thick aluminum cylindrical shell"></a></td> <td width="208"><a href="pages/page_150.html"><img src="thumbnails/s150.jpg" width="180" height="135" border="0" hspace="14" vspace="0" alt="Crushed soda can"></a></td> </tr> <tr><td height="5"></td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="top"> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Cylindrical shells with local dimples</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Fallstaff's buckled boots</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Buckled pant legs</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Deformation of an axially compressed thick aluminum cylindrical shell</small></td></tr></table></td> <td width="208"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="0"><tr><td align="center"><small class="title">Crushed soda can</small></td></tr></table></td> </tr> <tr><td height="14"></td></tr> </table>

unstiffened cylindrical shells

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Sunday, December 27, 2020